Hammertoe Treatments
Toe Alignment and Comfort
Restoring Function and Relieving Pain
Hammertoes develop when muscle imbalances in the toes cause ligaments and tendons to tighten, forcing the joint to bend abnormally. This structural deformity most often affects the middle joint of the smaller toes, creating a visible bend and, over time, pain and discomfort. Hammertoes are one of the most common foot deformities, seen more often in women than men, and incidence increases with age.
Causes of Hammertoes
- Injury or trauma to the toe
- Wearing shoes that are too tight or high-heeled
- Foot deformities such as bunions, flat feet, or high arches
- Muscle imbalance due to neuromuscular conditions
- Age-related changes in tendons and ligaments
Symptoms of Hammertoes
- Redness, swelling, or pain around the affected joint
- Corns or calluses on the top or tip of the toe
- Pain or irritation when wearing shoes
- Visible bending or stiffening of the toe
- In severe cases, ulcers or infections in diabetic patients
Treatment Options
Conservative care may relieve pain and improve mobility:
- Shoes with a wider toe box
- Avoiding high heels and pointed shoes
- Orthotics for added support and balance
- Pads or cushions for corns and calluses
- Toe crest pads to reduce pressure
- Topical creams to soften calluses
Surgical correction may be recommended for severe cases:
- Cutting or lengthening tendons
- Transferring tendons for better alignment
- Removing or reshaping bone
- Fusing the joint
- Releasing tight joint capsules
- Using pins or implants to stabilize the toe
When to See a Specialist
If hammertoes cause pain, difficulty wearing shoes, or affect your daily activities, it’s time to see a podiatrist. Early evaluation can prevent the deformity from worsening and help restore comfort and mobility.
Start Your Journey to Healing Today
Talk With Foot and Ankle Specialist Today!
If you are experiencing sudden Achilles pain or loss of mobility, do not wait to get help. Contact us today to schedule an evaluation or to learn more about our treatment options. Our team is here to provide expert care and guide you through every step of recovery.
